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Home / Application Kits / Parent and Grandparent Program (PGP): Sponsoring Parents and Grandparents to Canada
Application Kit Dated 4 May 2026 Standard

Premium · Parent & Grandparent Program

Sponsor a parent. Sponsor a grandparent. Survive the lottery, the income test, the 20-year undertaking.

PGP is the most policy-volatile of Canada's family-class pathways — the lottery, the per-year quotas, the MNI+30% income test across three tax years, the 20-year undertaking. This Premium kit walks the entire sponsorship from interest-to-sponsor (lottery entry) through PR landing and into the post-arrival settlement window. Includes the per-tax-year MNI tables, the income-counting rules (what counts vs what doesn't), the alternate Super Visa pathway when PGP isn't open, and the worked timing for two-application family packages (parent + dependent grandparent).

Independent · not a law firm
Product dated · 4 May 2026
Verify current requirements with IRCC

What you'll be able to do after reading it

Pass the income test on the first try. MNI+30% formula explained per family size, with the three-tax-year math and the income-source rules (employment, self-employment, capital gains, RRSP withdrawals — what does and doesn't count).
Win the lottery with a clean Interest to Sponsor. The Interest-to-Sponsor form pitfalls that get applicants disqualified before the lottery even runs.
Sequence the application package correctly. Sponsor application + sponsored-applicant package + biometrics + medicals — what to file when, and how to handle missing documents from a parent in a country with limited records access.
Plan the Super Visa fallback. When PGP isn't opening soon, when an extended Super Visa is the realistic path, and how to keep the family connected for 5+ years while waiting for the next PGP cycle.
PGP is unique in Canada's pathways: a 20-year financial undertaking, a hard income test, a lottery, and a queue. The income test alone disqualifies more sponsors than the lottery does — that's the gap most kits skip. — Editor's note, ehCanadaVisa

Why this saves you time

This guide organizes the application steps in one place. Check the PDF revision date and verify current requirements with IRCC before you apply.

Frequently asked questions

How much does the PGP application cost?
PGP processing fee is approximately CAD 1,205 (sponsorship + processing + RPRF combined per parent/grandparent applicant). Biometrics is $85 per individual / $170 family max. Medical exam is paid to the panel physician separately (varies by country, typically $200-400).
When does PGP open?
PGP opens once a year, typically for a short Interest-to-Sponsor window in spring. IRCC announces the opening date and quota a few weeks ahead. Exact timing varies year to year. Subscribe to IRCC notifications via the IRCC online account to be notified of the next opening.
What's the income requirement?
Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) plus 30% for the THREE tax years immediately before the application year. MNI is derived from Statistics Canada LICO and varies by family size (sponsor + spouse + dependents + each parent/grandparent being sponsored). The kit has the per-year MNI table.
What if I can't meet the MNI in one of the three years?
The application will be refused if you don't meet MNI+30% in ALL THREE tax years. There's no averaging across years. The kit covers the limited exceptions (humanitarian-and-compassionate considerations) and the pragmatic workaround (apply in a year when you have three consecutive qualifying years).
Is the 20-year undertaking enforceable?
Yes. If your parent/grandparent receives social assistance during the 20 years, you're responsible for repaying it. The undertaking survives separation, divorce, and personal bankruptcy. Some provincial recovery rules apply. The kit explains the practical implications.
Can my spouse co-sign the sponsorship?
Yes — co-signing is encouraged when the primary sponsor is borderline on MNI. Both incomes count, but both sponsors then carry the 20-year undertaking. The kit covers the co-signer paperwork.
What if PGP is closed and my parent needs medical care here?
Super Visa is the realistic path for most cases. It allows extended visits (5 years per entry, multi-year validity) without going through PGP. The Super Visa requires its own income test (LICO + 30%) and $100,000 medical insurance. The kit has the Super Visa fallback flow.
What happens if IRCC changes the rules after I buy?
The PDF revision date is shown on this page. Check current IRCC instructions before applying. Contact us if you have trouble accessing your purchase.
Is this legal advice?
No. ehCanadaVisa is an independent information resource. This guide provides information and templates, not legal advice, and we are not a law firm or licensed immigration practice. Always verify current requirements at canada.ca and consult a licensed professional for your specific situation.

Who this kit is for

Reader profiles this kit fits.

Illustrative reader situations the workflow inside this kit is designed for — not testimonials.

A
Tech worker, sponsoring two parents
Sponsor + spouse + 1 child = family size 4; sponsoring 2 parents takes it to 6

Income $135K confirmed via T1 NOAs for 3 tax years. Uses the family-size escalation table and the income-document checklist; both parents apply on a single sponsor application package.

B
Self-employed sponsor
Income mostly business-side; complex CRA situation

Uses the self-employment income-counting rules to confirm what counts toward MNI vs what doesn't. Engages an accountant to amend prior-year returns where the gross-vs-net distinction matters.

C
Sponsor missing one tax year
Returned to Canada in 2023 from 5 years abroad; 2022 tax year has no NOA

Uses the missing-tax-year handling section to construct an acceptable income demonstration. Plans for the next PGP cycle while running parallel Super Visa applications for the parents in the meantime.

Stop reading scattered threads. Start submitting.

The Parent and Grandparent Program (PGP): Sponsoring Parents and Grandparents to Canada is the orientation document most applicants wish they'd had in week one. You're 30 seconds away from it.

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